Short verdict: Keep, but rename because methylation marks are not uniformly activating and “writer” mixes mark, enzyme, and readout.
What the current graph claims
Node definition: Activating-associated histone methylation including H3K4me3 at promoters, H3K4me1 at enhancers, and H3K36me3 over elongating gene bodies.
What is strongly supported: H3K4me3/H3K4me1 and H3K36me3 are robust chromatin-state features; SETD2-coupled H3K36me3 links elongation to splicing and DNA repair.
What is context-dependent: H3K4me3 can mark bivalent/poised promoters; H3K36 methylation can suppress cryptic initiation as well as support co-transcriptional processing.
What is weak, controversial, or assay-biased: Calling methylation “activating” can imply causality where many marks are consequences or stabilizers of transcription.
What may be duplicate biology under another name: Overlaps with SCRIBE and SPLICER through H3K36me3.
Missing or excessive graph structure
Missing edges: Add WRITER-A -> SHUFFLER/OPENER reader recruitment only where supported; keep H3K36me3 -> SPLICER.
Excess edges: WRITER-A -> SCRIBE “Pol II recruit” should be caveated: H3K4me3 is associated with PIC recruitment but not universally sufficient.
Candidate splits: Consider splitting H3K4 methylation from H3K36 elongation methylation.
Candidate merges: No merge.
Candidate renames: ACTIVE-HISTONE-MARKS or HISTONE-METHYL-A.
Recommendation
Concrete graph change, if any: Revise text to “active-associated histone methylation” and caveat causality.
Concrete technical-notes/blog wording change, if any: Mirror the graph recommendation in the glossary and relation catalogue, and explicitly mark the confidence/caveat where the claim is context-dependent or assay-sensitive.
Key sources
PMID 26383031 — broad review of histone modifications in active chromatin.
PMID 25693172 — SETD2/H3K36me3 roles in transcription and RNA processing.
PMID 20832724 — H3K36me3 links chromatin and alternative splicing.
PMID 31278053 — review on H3K4 methylation and transcriptional regulation.