Short verdict: Keep. The core pathway is strong; note that mammalian miRNA effects are usually modest per site and depend on target-site context.
What the current graph claims
Node definition: microRNA-loaded Argonaute/RISC complexes repressing target RNAs mostly through seed-paired 3UTR sites and TNRC6/CCR4-NOT-mediated deadenylation/decay.
Incoming edges:
TRIMMER -> DARTS: 3’UTR length / → miRNA sites
SPONGE -> DARTS: ceRNA sponge / (A) (inhibitory)
Outgoing edges:
DARTS -> TIMER: deadenylation / + decay
DARTS -> FORGE: blocks / initiation (inhibitory)
Literature-grounded assessment
What is strongly supported: Canonical miRNA biogenesis through Drosha/Dicer/AGO and seed-based targeting is well established; repression often proceeds through deadenylation and mRNA destabilization.
What is context-dependent: Individual sites usually have small effects; cooperative site number, site accessibility, RBP competition, and cell-type expression control impact.
What is weak, controversial, or assay-biased: Target prediction is noisy; many reported miRNA-target claims fail without AGO/perturbation and endogenous stoichiometry validation.
What may be duplicate biology under another name: Overlaps with TIMER and SPONGE.
Missing or excessive graph structure
Missing edges: Add DARTS -> READERS or READERS -> DARTS competition/cooperation if detailed graph permits.
Excess edges: DARTS -> FORGE “blocks initiation” should be secondary to deadenylation/decay for many mammalian targets; translational repression can precede decay.
Candidate splits: No split.
Candidate merges: No merge.
Candidate renames: miRNA-RISC would be clearer.
Recommendation
Concrete graph change, if any: Keep; wording should stress modest, context-dependent endogenous effects.
Concrete technical-notes/blog wording change, if any: Mirror the graph recommendation in the glossary and relation catalogue, and explicitly mark the confidence/caveat where the claim is context-dependent or assay-sensitive.
Key sources
PMID 22303290 — canonical miRNA pathway and targeting review.
PMID 27824428 — miRNA repression via deadenylation/decay mechanisms.
PMID 27720622 — target-site context and quantitative miRNA targeting.
PMID 26685129 — AGO/miRNA target validation and functional caveats.